August 20, 2018

Gold inches higher as U.S.-China trade optimism pressures dollar

(Reuters) - Gold prices inched higher on Monday as hopes of easing trade tensions between the United States and China put pressure on the dollar, adding to demand for the yellow metal that improved last week after prices touched 19-month lows.

    Spot gold  rose 0.1 percent to $1,185.31 an ounce at 0245 GMT. Last week, it touched its lowest since January 2017 at

$1,159.96.

    The metal fell 2.2 percent last week, marking the sixth consecutive weekly decline. It was also the worst weekly

performance since December.

    U.S. gold futures  were up 0.7 percent at $1,191.60 an ounce.

    "Though the overall trend remains slightly weak for gold as there are no key fundamental cues favouring upside at the

moment, value-buying in this oversold territory is highly likely to underpin prices," said Sugandha Sachdeva, vice president of

metals, energy and currency research at Religare Securities Ltd.

    Spot gold's 14-day relative strength index was at 31.977, after touching a low of 21.187 last week. A reading below 30

indicates a commodity is oversold and could herald a price correction.

    Gold has tumbled over 13 percent from its April high as a rally in the greenback made dollar-priced bullion more expensive

for buyers using other currencies.

    Investors seeking a safe place to store assets amid trade disputes and a Turkish currency crisis have preferred the dollar

to gold, undermining the reputation of bullion as a safe-haven.

    But the dollar's advance slowed ahead of lower-level trade talks between Chinese and U.S. officials in Washington scheduled

for Tuesday and Wednesday.

    The dollar index , which measures the greenback against a basket of six currencies, was at 96.175 on Monday, after hitting its highest since June 2017 last week. The index suffered its worst one-day decline in nearly a month on Friday.

    Meanwhile, hedge funds and money managers increased their net short position in COMEX gold contracts for the sixth straight week to another record in the week to Aug. 14, data showed on Friday. 

    Holdings of SPDR Gold Trust , the world's largest gold-backed exchange-traded fund (ETF), fell 0.15 percent to 772.24 tonnes on Friday from Thursday.

    Some analysts and investors view the record levels of short positions and liquidations in ETFs as an indication that gold is

due for a turnaround as it is oversold.

    Physical gold demand in second largest consumer India regained momentum last week, with lower prices attracting fresh

buying and driving premiums higher in other major Asian hubs as well. 

    Spot silver  climbed 0.2 percent to $14.78 an ounce.

    Platinum  rose 1 percent to $789.70, while palladium remained steady at $910.75.